Behaviour support therapy uses evidence-based approaches to help individuals manage challenging behaviours by addressing their root causes. Through personalised strategies and the collaboration of families and carers, this therapy aims to create long-term positive changes. This article explains how behaviour support therapy works, its key components, and its benefits.
Key Takeaways
- Positive Behaviour Support focuses on personalised strategies to address challenging behaviours, enhancing individuals’ quality of life through evidence-based approaches.
- Key elements involve personalised strategies and thorough behaviour assessments, providing tailored interventions that effectively target specific behavioural issues
- Collaboration among behaviour support practitioners, carers, and professionals is essential for the successful implementation and ongoing adaptation of behaviour support plans.
What is Behaviour Support Therapy?

It focuses on developing tailored strategies for enhancing the quality of life of individuals facing challenging behaviours, including both children and adults. These strategies go beyond managing behaviours and aim to create positive, long-term changes that empower individuals to live more fulfilling lives. Addressing the root causes of challenging behaviours allows individuals to navigate their daily lives with increased ease and confidence.
By employing evidence-informed methods and individualised support, behaviour support therapy establishes a framework tailored to each person’s specific needs and circumstances. This type of therapy is especially important for people with disability, as it addresses their unique needs. Delivered in collaboration with allied health professionals and other support team members, this comprehensive strategy guarantees that the applied techniques are both effective and enduring, ultimately enhancing well-being and social connections.
Understanding the Causes of Challenging Behaviour
Challenging behaviours often arise when a person’s needs are not fully understood or met. Behaviour support practitioners play a crucial role in uncovering these unmet needs through a thorough assessment process. This involves gathering detailed information from the individual, their family members, carers, and other professionals within the support network. By working closely with everyone involved, practitioners can identify the specific triggers and underlying purposes behind challenging behaviours.
Understanding the root causes of these behaviours is essential for developing effective, individualised strategies. Behaviour support practitioners use this insight to create behaviour support plans that address the unique needs of each person. By focusing on the reasons why challenging behaviours occur, practitioners can help individuals and their families find practical solutions that improve overall well-being and foster positive change.
Key Components of Behaviour Support Therapy
The effectiveness of behaviour support therapy depends on two essential elements: the creation of strategies and the execution of detailed behaviour assessment reports. These elements are interconnected, as customised strategies are designed based on in-depth assessments, guaranteeing that the interventions are specifically tailored to effectively tackle identified behaviours of concern. These are the behaviours individuals display, which are assessed and addressed through tailored strategies. Understanding why behaviours of concern occur is a key part of the assessment process, ensuring that interventions address the underlying reasons for these behaviours.
Developing Individualised Strategies
Developing personalised strategies is fundamental to behaviour support therapy. This process includes:
- Examining assessment data to design customised interventions that meet the distinct needs and behaviours of each person.
- Starting with a comprehensive assessment.
- Working with the individual and their support team to formulate a personalised behaviour support plan.
- Emphasising practical methods to effectively change specific behaviours.
- Promoting positive actions while reducing challenging behaviours.
The involvement of family members, carers, and other professionals, including health professionals, is crucial in this process. Working together ensures that the strategies are consistently applied and adapted as needed, fostering a supportive environment that enhances the person’s overall well-being.
Behaviour Assessment Report
A behaviour assessment report is a vital resource. This in-depth evaluation pinpoints both the triggers and fundamental causes of challenging behaviours. Behaviour support professionals are skilled in carrying out these assessments, which are crucial for formulating thorough intervention plans. By grasping the function of behaviours, practitioners can develop tailored support that effectively meets specific needs.
The delivery of behaviour support services begins by evaluating the individual’s needs and recognising their distinct circumstances. By discerning the triggers and patterns that result in challenging behaviours, practitioners can create interventions that foster positive change and improve the individual’s quality of life.
Role of Behaviour Support Practitioners

Behaviour support practitioners play a pivotal role in the success of this therapy. These professionals need to be engaged by a registered NDIS provider or be registered themselves to practice. The application process to gain approval involves a self-assessment against a specific capability framework, ensuring that only qualified practitioners provide behaviour support services.
Essential skills for behaviour support practitioners include strong communication, empathy, and expertise in behavioural analysis. These practitioners collaborate with a multidisciplinary team, including family members and other professionals, to create and implement effective behaviour support plans. Their role extends beyond developing strategies; they also provide ongoing training and support to ensure the consistent application of the plans, including specialist behaviour support.
Types of Behaviours Addressed
Behaviour support therapy addresses a wide range of challenging behaviours, including:
- Aggression, which may manifest as physical attacks on others or property
- Self-injury, involving actions like head-banging or skin-picking
- Non-compliance
These difficult behaviours can significantly impact daily activities and social interactions, making it essential to identify and address behaviours effectively, for example, when developed.
The assessment process plays a crucial role in identifying the factors influencing these behaviours. Conducting a thorough behaviour assessment report helps practitioners gather information from various sources to understand the context of behaviours. This process helps identify triggers and patterns, enabling practitioners to develop interventions that address the root causes of challenging behaviours.
Steps in Providing Behaviour Support
Providing effective behaviour support involves several crucial steps. The first step is conducting a comprehensive assessment to understand the individual’s needs and the context of their behaviours. Based on this assessment, practitioners develop a tailored behaviour support plan that outlines specific strategies to address the identified behaviours of concern.
Ongoing assessment and adaptation of intervention plans are vital to ensure they meet the evolving needs of the individual. Monitoring the effectiveness of implemented strategies is a key responsibility, allowing for ongoing adjustments based on progress. This dynamic approach ensures that the support provided is always relevant and effective.
Strategies for Creating a Supportive Environment
A supportive environment is key to encouraging positive behaviour and reducing the occurrence of challenging behaviours. Behaviour support practitioners collaborate with individuals, their families, and support networks to identify and implement strategies that make the environment more conducive to positive outcomes. This may include making adjustments to the physical space, establishing predictable routines, and creating opportunities for meaningful social interaction and engagement.
By tailoring the environment to better suit the individual’s needs, behaviour support practitioners help create a sense of security and empowerment. These strategies not only reduce the likelihood of challenging behaviours but also promote a calm and positive atmosphere where individuals can thrive. Working together, families and practitioners can ensure that the environment supports the development of new skills and positive behaviour.
Working Together to Support Positive Behaviour
Supporting positive behaviour is most effective when it involves a collaborative approach. Behaviour support practitioners work alongside families, support networks, and a multidisciplinary team of health professionals, including occupational therapists and speech pathologists. This teamwork ensures that behaviour support plans are comprehensive and tailored to the individual’s needs.
By drawing on the expertise of various professionals and the insights of family members, practitioners can develop and implement strategies that empower individuals to build new skills and achieve their goals. This person-centred approach not only addresses current behaviours but also supports long-term development and independence. Through ongoing collaboration, everyone involved is equipped to provide consistent support and reinforce positive behaviour in all areas of life.
Benefits of Behaviour Support Therapy

Behaviour support therapy offers numerous benefits beyond mere behaviour management. It emphasises skill development, effective communication, and emotional management, enabling individuals to navigate their daily lives more successfully. Individuals receiving behaviour support often experience improved daily functioning by developing effective time management and organisational skills.
The therapy offers several benefits:
- Fosters resilience and adaptability by helping individuals recognise their strengths and set achievable goals.
- Promotes self-reflection and challenges limiting beliefs, empowering individuals for personal growth.
- Enhances personal relationships through effective communication and conflict resolution skills.
Behaviour support therapy also plays a crucial role in addiction recovery by addressing underlying triggers and developing healthy coping strategies. It improves mental health and emotional resilience through various therapeutic approaches, ultimately leading to better physical health and overall well-being. Regular monitoring and evaluation ensure the effectiveness of the strategies over time, with feedback from the individual and their support network being crucial for continuous improvement.
Reducing Restrictive Practices
Restrictive practices are interventions that limit an individual’s rights and freedoms, and they do not foster long-term positive changes. There are five regulated types of restrictive practices, which include chemical restraint, environmental restraint, mechanical restraint, physical restraint, and seclusion. The intervention of a multidisciplinary team will help remove the practices as speech pathologists can expand on communication strategies, while Positive Behaviour Support can prioritise emotion regulation and positive interaction. These practices must be reported and regulated as restrictive practices to ensure ethical use, and high-risk practices that can harm individuals with disabilities should never be included in behaviour support plans.
Effective strategies to reduce restrictive practices include teaching new skills and modifying environments to better meet individuals’ needs. Positive behaviour support practitioners prioritise proactive, person-centred strategies over restrictive practices whenever possible, aiming to enhance individual freedom and quality of life.
Improving communication skills and altering environmental restraint triggers can significantly reduce or eliminate restrictive practices, including chemical restraint. By learning how to communicate effectively, Behaviour Support Practitioners can foster better interactions.
Early Intervention and Positive Outcomes
Early intervention is crucial in addressing developmental and behavioural challenges, as it can significantly enhance long-term outcomes for children. Addressing these challenges early helps prevent challenging behaviours from becoming entrenched, making them easier to manage as children grow. Children who receive early intervention are more likely to develop essential skills for independent living and academic success.
Through various therapeutic approaches, behaviour support contributes to improved mental health and emotional resilience. Early intervention benefits children, young people, and neurodivergent individuals, fostering better emotional well-being and social skills.
The collaboration of a multidisciplinary team ensures that the support provided is comprehensive and effective.
Importance of Ongoing Support and Review
Behaviour support is not a one-time intervention—it requires ongoing support and regular review to remain effective. Behaviour support practitioners work closely with individuals, their families, and support networks to continually assess and update behaviour support plans. This process ensures that any new challenges or changes in circumstances are promptly identified and addressed.
Regular review meetings provide an opportunity to celebrate progress, discuss any concerns, and make necessary adjustments to strategies. By prioritising ongoing support, practitioners help individuals with challenging behaviours maintain positive changes and continue to improve their quality of life. This commitment to continuous improvement ensures that support remains relevant and effective as individuals grow and their needs evolve.
How NDIS Participants Can Access Behaviour Support Services?
NDIS participants can access behaviour support services through NDIS funding allocated under the ‘Improved Relationships’ category, designated for specialised assessments and support for complex needs. This funding is available to people with disability who require behaviour support services. Participants may receive funding for both Specialist Behavioural Intervention Support and Behaviour Management Plan Including Training if ongoing behaviour support is required. If an NDIS participant lacks ‘Improved Relationships’ funding but needs behaviour support, an assessment can be done to advocate for this funding in future NDIS plans, ensuring NDIS quality in the services provided. The NDIS Commission develops guidelines and resources to support positive behaviour and safeguard participants.
Telehealth options facilitate reduced waiting times for behaviour support services, offering quicker access to care. Clients can apply for Telehealth services using their NDIS plans, ensuring that financial support is available for accessing care. This approach significantly improves access to behaviour support services by overcoming geographical and transportation barriers.
Choosing an NDIS Provider
Selecting the right NDIS provider is a vital step for individuals and families seeking high-quality behaviour support services. When choosing an NDIS provider, it’s important to consider their experience and expertise in positive behaviour support, as well as their approach to working with individuals and their support networks. A reputable provider should offer a comprehensive range of services, including thorough behaviour assessments, the development of positive behaviour support plans, and effective management of restrictive practices.
Look for an NDIS provider that values collaboration, person-centred planning, and ongoing communication with families and support networks. The provider should be committed to delivering services that prioritise the individual’s needs, goals, and overall well-being. By choosing a provider with a strong track record in behaviour support, individuals with challenging behaviours can access the support they need to achieve positive outcomes and enhance their quality of life.
Building a Strong Support Network
A strong support network is essential for the effectiveness of behaviour support therapy. Collaboration among professionals, family members, and carers enhances the implementation of behaviour support strategies. These practitioners often collaborate with families and other professionals to ensure consistent application of recommended strategies. Engaging with community resources and support services can further strengthen the support networks for individuals. Key elements include:
- Collaboration among professionals, family members, and carers
- Consistent application of recommended strategies through practitioner-family collaboration
- Engagement with community resources and support services
A supportive environment fosters the individual’s progress and well-being during behaviour support therapy. Empowering individuals and fostering a sense of belonging and understanding, a strong support network significantly impacts their overall progress and quality of life, helping to provide support people in their journey.
LiveBig Behaviour Support Therapy

LiveBig offers a holistic and evidence-based approach to behaviour support therapy. Our services are always tailored to you as an individual and are unique to each person’s goals. We usually start with a Functional Behaviour Assessment to understand your behaviours and why you use them. This involves gathering evidence from you and your support network to determine what works well for you and what doesn’t work so well.
Our Positive Behaviour Support Plans include proactive and reactive strategies for each behaviour of concern and recommended approaches. We provide ongoing monitoring and support to review what is working well and what changes need to be made in the plan.
Additionally, we offer Telehealth services to provide flexible options for clients, ensuring that support is accessible regardless of geographical location.
Summary
Behaviour support therapy offers a transformative approach to addressing challenging behaviours, emphasising personalised strategies and comprehensive assessments. By developing individualised plans and involving a strong support network, this therapy promotes positive change and enhances overall well-being. The role of behaviour support practitioners is crucial in ensuring the effectiveness of these strategies, as they bring expertise, empathy, and collaboration to the process.
Early intervention, reducing restrictive practices, and leveraging NDIS funding are all integral parts of achieving positive outcomes. Services like those offered by LiveBig provide tailored, evidence-based support that empowers individuals to lead more fulfilling lives. If you’d like to hear from one of our experienced Behaviour Support Practitioners, you can get in touch with us by completing this form.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main goal of behaviour support therapy?
The main goal of behaviour support therapy is to create personalised strategies that tackle challenging behaviours, ultimately improving quality of life and fostering long-term positive change.
How are behaviour support plans developed?
Behaviour support plans are developed through comprehensive assessments that pinpoint the triggers and root causes of challenging behaviours, ensuring tailored interventions. This approach leads to more effective support for individuals.
What types of behaviours are addressed in behaviour support therapy?
Behaviour support therapy effectively addresses challenging behaviours such as aggression, self-injury, and non-compliance. This therapy aims to provide strategies and support to improve overall behaviour outcomes.
How can NDIS participants access behaviour support services?
NDIS participants can access behaviour support services by utilising funding from the ‘Improved Relationships’ category, which includes options for telehealth services to enhance accessibility.
What role do behaviour support practitioners play?
Behaviour support practitioners assess individual needs, create tailored support plans, and offer training to ensure effective strategy implementation. Their role is crucial in promoting positive behaviours and enhancing individuals’ quality of life.